Mapping research gaps for sustainable forest management based on the nominal group technique

Abstract Managing a complex social-ecological system requires data about the many social and ecological variables characterizing it their interactions. While selection of research topics has its own, mostly unpredictable dynamics contingencies, there been recent surge interest regarding involvement non-academic stakeholders in suggesting identifying perceived knowledge gaps management systems. Decision-makers will invariably be confronted with limitations resources to allocated study various systems components, processing capacity scientists other alike. Matang forest is one longest-managed mangroves world provides widely cited example silvicultural for charcoal pole production, while providing range ecosystem services. We applied nominal group technique (NGT) identify priorities Matang, as systematic participatory approach collective also reducing bias. The method consists two rounds, during which participants were asked reflect first individually, then collectively, key characteristics mangrove Matang. results compared recommendations scientific literature. NGT rapid, robust can hence timely support decision-makers across South-East Asia guiding resource allocation toward needs times increasing degradation. This time that application documented context. Moreover, not yet being used frequently natural management, documenting our application, we aim contribute development body beyond mere settings. Rapid methods (such NGT) pressing are needed guide investment based on pluralistic assessment.